Editor's Choice


Technology that gets under your skin

3rd Quarter 2018 Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components

Football players Lukas Podolski and Jerome Boateng have them. Olympic swimmer Franziska van Almsick has them. Pop stars such as Robbie Williams and Madonna also decorate their bodies. What does this have to do with Faulhaber? In the handy machines used for tattoos and permanent make-up there are DC-micromotors – made in Schönaich.

Requirements

Tattoo professionals consider themselves to be artists; accordingly, their tattoo devices are the equipment with which they realise their art. They are occupied for many hours, without a break, when creating a large-scale tattoo. Modern tattoo machines are, therefore, characterised by a low intrinsic weight and the flexibility to adapt to individual movements. What is also desirable is that the device operates quietly and with low vibration, and it fits the hand well.

The underlying technology

Essentially, tattoo artists can choose between two types of machines: coil-based machines and rotary machines. Coil-based machines belong to the older generation, and function somewhat like an old-fashioned doorbell in which a clapper strikes a little bell repeatedly in rapid sequence. These classic tattoo machines work with alternating current, which flows through a magnetic coil while the electrical contact is closed; this causes a magnetic field to build up in the coil, which then interrupts the contact and simultaneously moves the needle. This earlier technology is now rapidly being superseded by a more modern one. However, the newest generation tattoo machines work with high-performance electric motors. With them, the needle is no longer actuated by means of a coil, but instead by a motor. The advantages are that these rotary machines are especially smooth running and significantly quieter than the coil-based machines, and – thanks to their low intrinsic weight – fit much better in the hand. In these angular devices, the motor is located in a cross-piece and drives an eccentric mechanism in order to linearly oscillate the injection needle. This requires thicker and shorter DC-micromotors. These are available in Faulhaber‘s product range in various versions and technologies. Depending on the model, the drives just barely weigh 20 to 60 grams, yet can deliver the necessary performance – thanks to their high efficiency factor of up to 86%.

Enduring, but not everlasting

Permanent make-up was developed from tattooing and refers to an enduring outlining of features by means of micro-fine colour pigments. In contrast to a tattoo, permanent make-up is not irreversible. The result lasts about five years. Beyond the aesthetic aspects, permanent make-up can also cover up small imperfections and scars.

Precision in ballpoint pen format

Cosmeticians who apply permanent make-up also benefit from having a light, handy device that they can delicately operate. The colour pigments are injected in the surface of the skin with an oscillating needle. The devices that are employed must meet the highest demands in technology and design, and work precisely and reliably. As the most sensitive parts of the body – such as the eyes – are being treated, extremely smooth running is necessary. Motors made by Faulhaber can also be successfully utilised in devices for applying permanent make-up. Because the devices are elongated and ideally have a format somewhat resembling a ballpoint pen, the slender models of Faulhaber DC-micromotors have proven themselves ideal.

Unique solutions

Faulhaber motors are distinguished by a high efficiency. As a result of the high power density, more compact, lighter drive solutions are possible. Faulhaber models are differentiated from conventional DC motors by the rotor. It is not wound around an iron core, but instead consists of a copper coil manufactured with a self-supporting, skew-wound design. This provides for low rotor weights, very smooth-running operation and a highly dynamic cogging-free action, without the usual magnetic hysteresis losses associated with other technologies.

For more information contact David Horne, Horne Technologies, +27 76 563 2084,  [email protected] www.hornet.cc



Credit(s)



Share this article:
Share via emailShare via LinkedInPrint this page

Further reading:

Innovative drive system for smart logistics
Horne Technologies Electrical switching & drive systems & components
With its new DualGear, Faulhaber presents a high-performance drive system with high dynamics, robustness and precision in a compact, diameter-compliant design.

Read more...
The shopping cart that knows the way
Horne Technologies Electrical switching & drive systems & components
How can visually impaired and blind people shop independently in a supermarket? VIRAS supplies the answer: an autonomous shopping cart developed at the Eastern Switzerland University of Applied Sciences.

Read more...
Solving common automation challenges with Festo’s servo drive and servo motor solutions
Festo Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
Automation projects face challenges that include limited installation space, the need for precise and repeatable linear motion, rising cycle-speed demands, and seamless integration with existing control architectures. Festo’s servo portfolio directly addresses these issues with compact, modular drive and motor solutions designed for specific applications.

Read more...
Inside the Giant Magellan Telescope with mechanical engineering at astronomical scale
Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
Construction of the Giant Magellan Telescope, set to become the world’s largest Gregorian optical infrared telescope, is well underway. While its scientific mission is to transform astronomy, its performance depends heavily on advanced mechanical, hydraulic and pneumatic engineering.

Read more...
Jendamark catalyst shrinking technology leverages SEW-EURODRIVE precision
SEW-EURODRIVE Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
Innovative technology for shrinking catalytic converters, designed and built in South Africa by Jendamark Automation for the global market, relies on the precision of SEW-EURODRIVE’s highly dynamic servo-geared units and software.

Read more...
Motion control for flight simulators
Beckhoff Automation Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
Turkish specialist, SANLAB is a leader in motion platforms and simulation technologies. At the heart of these platforms are application-specific servo drives, servomotors and industrial PCs for real-time control, which are supplied by Beckhoff.

Read more...
A bird’s-eye view of the world
Horne Technologies Electrical switching & drive systems & components
Young Italian company, FloFleet aims to become a pioneer of a new generation of ‘service aircraft’, an innovative type of aircraft in which Faulhaber drive systems ensure the precise alignment of the propellers.

Read more...
PC-based control for additive machine tools
Beckhoff Automation Editor's Choice Electrical switching & drive systems & components
IRPD is a specialist in additive machine tools. Development is heavily focused on high system throughput and consistently high process quality. This goal was achieved with the help of PC- and EtherCAT-based control and drive technology from Beckhoff.

Read more...
A guide to common hydraulic system contaminants
CT Hydraulics (Nqoba) Editor's Choice Hydraulic systems & components
Every engineer, machine designer and maintenance professional understands that the heart of any reliable hydraulic system is its fluid. But the moment that fluid is compromised, your system’s life expectancy and your peace of mind drop dramatically.

Read more...
Compressed air piping design
Artic Driers International Editor's Choice Pneumatic systems & components
When designing a compressed air pipeline, remember that size matters. The internal size of the pipe, along with the pressure and air volume, determine the velocity of the compressed air in the pipeline.

Read more...









While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the information contained herein, the publisher and its agents cannot be held responsible for any errors contained, or any loss incurred as a result. Articles published do not necessarily reflect the views of the publishers. The editor reserves the right to alter or cut copy. Articles submitted are deemed to have been cleared for publication. Advertisements and company contact details are published as provided by the advertiser. Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd cannot be held responsible for the accuracy or veracity of supplied material.




© Technews Publishing (Pty) Ltd | All Rights Reserved